[Mageia-dev] RM replacement

andre999 andr55 at laposte.net
Fri Aug 5 06:50:53 CEST 2011


Luis Daniel Lucio Quiroz a écrit :
> Le Jeudi 04 Août 2011 18:39:35 andre999 a écrit :
>> Luis Daniel Lucio Quiroz a écrit :
>>> Helo,
>>>
>>> As my experience in security field, to make Mageia more available in
>>> enterprise environments, and specially those that are security
>>> paranoid, i'm planning to port SRM.  SRM is a package that does a
>>> "secure" file deleting according some security standards (i dont
>>> remember right now names, i guess it is something in NIST, but that
>>> doesnt matter really).
>>>
>>> My question is, what should be the procedure that when you install srm,
>>> then the normal rm command could be replaced?  i was thinking in
>>> pushing an alias but what other alternatives do i have?
>>>
>>> please comment,
>>>
>>> LD
>>
>> At first glance that sounds like a reasonable approach EXCEPT -- a
>> system-level alias would be over-ridden by a user alias.
>> A user could innocently have an alias such as :
>> alias rm="rm -i"
>>
>> rm is in /bin
>> - /bin/rm could be replaced with a link to srm, but I don't know if that
>> would be considered acceptable.
>> rm would have to be restored if srm were uninstalled
>>
>> - wouldn't a link in /usr/bin/rm be executed first ?
>> Of course that doesn't cover execution with root privileges.
>> An alias in root wouldn't necessarily work, as an admin could inadvertantly
>> replace it with another.  (By loading a new file with some changed alias,
>> for example.)
>> But probably less likely than some user doing the same on their profile.
>>
>> There could be other approaches as well ... :)
>
> You are right! :)
>
> Well another option could be this:
>
> a. we change coreutils to install /bin/rm as  /bin/rm.vanilla (or other name,
> that really doesnt matter),
> b. i change srm to install itself in /bin instead of /usr/bin
> c. we place alternatives in both packages to provide /bin/rm, giving
> preference to srm if installed, otherwise it will use rm of coreutils
>
> LD

That would probably be the ideal approach.  But it might take a while to get 
the changes accepted in coreutils.

Maybe it could be all done from srm ?
On srm install,
a. rename /bin/rm to /bin/rm.vanilla (or rm.original or ?)
b. create /bin/rm link to /bin/srm

On srm uninstall, we ensure that
a. rm /bin/rm link
b. rename /bin/rm.vanilla to /bin/rm

Hopefully that could be done reliably, with an uninstall script.

-- 
André


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